Geophysical Survey

Measuring physical properties of the ground — magnetism, conductivity, density — to see structure without drilling.

Definition

The use of physical measurements (magnetic, electromagnetic, gravity, or seismic) to detect subsurface geological features and potential mineral deposits. Geophysical surveys are cost-effective exploration tools for identifying drill targets.

Why it matters

Geophysics is how a company decides where to spend drilling money. A well-defined conductor or magnetic anomaly is a target, not a discovery, and the distinction is routinely blurred in press releases.

Where people go wrong

An anomaly is a physical contrast, and plenty of things that are not orebodies produce one. Until it is drilled it is a reason to drill, nothing more.

See also

  • Geochemical Survey The systematic collection and analysis of soil, rock, or water samples to detect anomalous concentrations of t
  • Drill Program A systematic exploration program using diamond or reverse circulation drilling to obtain subsurface samples fo
  • Greenfield Exploration Exploration activities conducted in areas with no previous mining or exploration history. Greenfield projects

More operations terms